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How Do I Know If My Water Has PFAS?

Galene Water Treatment · 6 min read

PFAS can't be seen, smelled or tasted, so the only way to know if they're in your water is through testing. These man-made chemicals have been used in various industries and consumer products for a long time. Because they do not break down easily in the environment or in the human body, they are often referred to as forever chemicals. For Florida homeowners, understanding whether these substances are present in your tap water is the first step toward better water quality.

Many people assume that if their water looks clear and tastes fresh, it must be pure. Unfortunately, that is not how chemical contaminants work. You could have a glass of water that looks pristine while still containing trace amounts of substances you would rather not ingest. This is why professional testing and public records are so important for residents in areas like Orlando, Ocala, and throughout the Treasure Coast.

City water and Consumer Confidence Reports

If you receive a monthly water bill, you are on a municipal or city water system. Check your utility's annual water quality report, often called a Consumer Confidence Report. These reports are required by law to be made available to customers. You can typically find them on your local utility's website or by contacting them directly and asking for a copy.

These reports list the levels of various regulated contaminants found in the water during the previous year. It is important to look closely at the sections mentioning synthetic organic chemicals. If your utility has conducted specific monitoring for PFAS, those results should be noted there. Keep in mind that testing requirements are constantly evolving, so if you do not see specific information, you can always call the utility's water quality department for a direct answer.

Well water testing for private owners

Private well owners are responsible for their own water safety. Unlike city systems, well water is not regularly tested by a government agency for chemical contaminants. Private well owners need lab testing to check for PFAS. If you live near industrial sites, airports, or firefighting training centers, you may want to prioritize this testing.

Your local health department can point you to certified labs that are equipped to test for these specific compounds. It is not a test that you can perform with a simple hardware store kit. Because PFAS are measured in very small amounts, the collection process must be very precise to avoid cross-contamination. Using a certified laboratory ensures that the results you receive are accurate and reliable for your household's peace of mind.

Understanding why PFAS are a concern

PFAS are a large group of chemicals used to make products resistant to heat, water, oil, and stains. They have been used in everything from non-stick cookware and water-repellent clothing to food packaging and firefighting foams. Over time, these chemicals can seep into the soil and migrate into groundwater supplies.

Once they enter the water cycle, they are difficult to remove without specialized filtration. Because they are persistent, they can accumulate in the environment. Homeowners who are concerned about the long-term quality of their water often look for ways to add an extra layer of protection at the point where water enters their home.

How filtration can help

If PFAS are present, look at filtration options with documented PFAS-reduction performance. Not all water filters are designed to handle chemical contaminants. Basic carbon pitchers or faucet-mounted filters may improve the taste of your water, but they may not be sufficient for addressing more complex chemical concerns.

Activated carbon and reverse osmosis are two of the most common methods used to reduce these substances. A whole-home system can treat the water at the entry point, ensuring that the water you use for showering and laundry is filtered. A reverse osmosis system, often installed under the kitchen sink, provides even more intensive filtration for the water you drink and use for cooking.

The Galene difference in water treatment

When choosing a system to protect your home, the design of the equipment matters. Galene systems are built with twenty plus years of engineering experience. We understand the specific challenges faced by Florida homeowners, from the sandy soil of The Villages to the coastal conditions in Palm Beach and St. Lucie counties.

One of the reasons our systems are so effective is that they contain fifty percent more filtration media than many standard systems. This additional media allows for more contact time between the water and the filtration material, which is a key factor in removing impurities. By working directly with the factory, we can offer factory-direct pricing, making high-quality water treatment more accessible for families in our service areas.

Professional water assessments

If you are unsure where to start, a professional assessment is a great first step. Galene offers a free in-home water assessment for residents in our service areas, including Indian River, Martin, and Brevard counties. Our certified water specialists can visit your home, test for common issues like hardness and chlorine, and discuss your concerns about other contaminants like PFAS.

Having a specialist look at your plumbing and your current water quality helps in designing a system that fits your specific needs. Whether you are dealing with city water that has a strong chemical odor or well water that leaves stains on your fixtures, we can provide a customized plan. Plus, for those looking for the highest level of drinking water quality, we offer a free RO system with a whole-home installation, though terms do apply.

Choosing the right system for your home

There is no one-size-fits-all solution for water treatment. Some homes may benefit from a whole-home carbon filtration system, while others might need a combination of technologies. For example, while salt-free conditioning is excellent for managing scale without the use of salt, it is important to remember that it does not soften the water by removing minerals. It simply changes how those minerals behave.

When you are concerned about chemical contaminants, you want to focus on systems that use high-grade activated carbon or reverse osmosis membranes. These are the workhorses of chemical reduction. Our team ensures that every installation is handled by experts who know how to calibrate the equipment for the specific water chemistry of your neighborhood.

Peace of mind and guarantees

Investing in a water treatment system is a big decision for any homeowner. You want to know that the equipment you choose will perform as expected. At Galene, we stand behind our work with a thirty-day money-back guarantee. This allows you to experience the difference in your water firsthand without the stress of a permanent commitment if you aren't satisfied.

Our goal is to provide clean, clear, and great-tasting water to every home we serve. By using more media and leveraging decades of engineering expertise, we help Florida residents take control of their water quality. You don't have to wonder what is in your tap water when you have a system designed to address it.

How do I get a copy of my local water report?

Most utilities mail these reports annually, but you can also find them by searching your city or county name along with the phrase 'Consumer Confidence Report' online. If you are unable to find it, call the customer service number on your water bill and request a digital or paper copy.

Can I test for PFAS with a home kit?

No, standard home test kits found in retail stores are usually designed to check for things like pH, hardness, or chlorine. PFAS testing requires sophisticated laboratory equipment and very specific sampling protocols to ensure the samples are not contaminated by everyday items like certain clothing or food wrappers during the collection process.

Does boiling water remove PFAS?

No, boiling water does not remove PFAS. In fact, boiling can actually increase the concentration of these chemicals because as the water evaporates as steam, the chemicals remain behind in the pot. The only way to effectively reduce these substances is through specialized filtration systems like high-capacity carbon or reverse osmosis.

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A Galene water specialist can test your water at home for free and recommend a system that fits your home.

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